MOTIVATION AND NEEDS IN ITALY THE PERCENTAGE OF STILLBIRTHS ÃO EQUAL TO 6.5 % OF BIRTHS, IN THE 6.3 % MAKES. THE IMPACT OF A PREMATURE BIRTH, WHICH CAN BE COMBATED ONLY BY EARLY ANTENATAL CARE, IS STILL TODAY A SERIOUS PERCENTAGE OF THE PERINATAL BACKGROUND OF 0.5 % OF LIVE BIRTHS AND, EVEN IN THE CASE OF NON -SERIOUS FORMS, THIS ENTAILS A COMMITMENT OF HUMAN AND ECONOMIC RESOURCES WITH NON-NEGLIGIBLE IMPACTS ON FAMILIES AND THE SOCIETY THAT IS CONFRONTED WITH CARE AND SERVICES DEDICATED TO FRAGILE ENTITIES WHICH, FROM AN ECONOMIC POINT OF VIEW, ONLY LEAD TO A HEALTHCARE COST OF 500.000  TOWARDS THE CARE NEEDED TO ACHIEVE THE HIGHEST ATTAINABLE STANDARD OF CARE. FOR PRE-BORN TREATMENTS, THE ITALIAN SOCIAL AND HEALTH PARTNER SYSTEM, INCURS AN AVERAGE EXPENDITURE OF APPROXIMATELY 236.300  (CHARTER OF PRETERM RIGHTS), NEO-ATOLOGY IN THE Ê HAS BEEN 5 MILLION  IN 2015, INCLUDING 14 NEONATOLOGIE AT FIRST LEVEL, COORDINATED BY THE